First Generation
According to Hale's "History of DeKalb County Tennessee" there was a Pvt. A. A. Stanford, of DeKalb County, serving with Captain Robert Cantrell's Company C. of the 23rd TN Infantry Regiment (Confederate States of America).
Capt. Robert Cantrell's company (C) recruited around Smithville, became part of the
Twenty-third Regiment of Tennessee Confederate Infantry. its commander was later elected
lieutenant colonel. G. W. Hicks was elected colonel and later Erastus D. Foster. Other
promotions were of Lieuts. W. D. Rhinehardt, Lawson W. Lee, and A. P. Cantrell. The company
saw service in Virginia and at Shiloh. After fighting at Perryville, Murfeesboro, Chickamauga,
and Missionary Ridge, and going through the Georgia campaign, it was at Franklin and Nashville
and surrendered in North Carolina. Capt. John C. New, of Cannon County, writes: "After the
Twenty-third had served about twelve months, it was reorganized. At this time Captain Cantrell
was elected lieutenant colonel, but soon resigned. Ras Foster was elected captain of the
company, and after serving some time he left and carried many of his men with him. The
company was consolidated with mine [17th Tennessee Infantry Regiment and the 23rd were consolidated on 23 Nov. 1863]. Zeb Lee was a member of the company and lost a leg at
Chickamauga. His brother, Lieut. Lawson Lee, was killed." Colonel Cantrell was for several
years a distinguished circuit judge of Tennessee, residing a Lebanon. He was born November 9,
1823, and died February 9, 1903.
OFFICERS:
Captain: Robert Cantrell
1st Lieutenant: Joseph Y. Stewart
2nd Lieutenant: L. J. Magness
3rd Lieutenant: C. A. Cantrell
ENLISTED:
First Sergeant: William Hi Smith
Second Sergeant: A. P. Cantrell
Third Sergeant: L. W. Lee
Fourth Sergeant: A. J. Potter
Corporals: E. D. Foster, P. G. Cantrell, Isaac Cantrell, A. G. Beckwith
Drummer:Calvin Hendrixson
Fifer:Brien Hughes
PRIVATES:
David Adcock, Wilson Adcock, Lucian Allen, R. H. Atnip, Ben Bullard, W. G. Baker, J. C.
Brock, W. M. Bryant, Asbury Barnes, S. Bradford, E. C. Barnes, D. G. Byars, John Brimer, W.
M. Bryant, Pleas Caldwell, H. P. Cantrell, James Cantrell, J. L. Crips, J. A. Capshaw, W. C.
Cantrell, Julius Cantrell, Abe Cantrell, I. Cantrell Jr., B. H. Cantrell, Eliah Cantrell, L. L.
Cantrell, J. B. Cotton M. Coldwell, W. W. Coldwell, W. Coldwell, B. H. Cantrell, Smith
Cantrell, Sam Cantrell, William Carter, L. D. Day, David Davis, J. H. Dodd, M. D. Davis, John
Delong, Henry Frazier, Jasper Fowler, Newton Fowler, A. H. Farmer, J. L. Fuson, J. R. Fuson,
J. B. Ferrell, S. M. Foster, J. H. Ford, J. D. Givan, Thomas Givan, J. W. Green, John Greer, M.
Greer, J. P. Jacobs, J. C. Hodges, Isaac Hurst, Jere Hendrixon, Cal Hendrixon Jr., Tilman
Haney, William Haney, James M. Judkins, W. A. Johnson, J. P. Jacobs, P. J. Lee, Elias Lane Jr.,
S. M. Liles, J. W. Lamberson, Z. P. Lee, Obe Moss, G. Lane, James Moor, J. Martin, R. W.
Melton, J. H. Mahaffey, T. A. Mason, A. F. McDowell, Sam Mitchell, J. P. Moor, William
Paresons, Oliver Parkinson, G. W. Pirtle, J. L Pirtle, Tarleton Parrish, W. R. Parrish, Hezekiah
Page, Arch Pack, Russel Rigsby, James Ridge, J. S. Ridge, J. M. Redmond, James Robinson, W.
J. Rigsby, W. D. Bradford Sherrell, Wesley Steelmon, J. P. Stoner, .A. A. Stanford, W. H.
Starnes, J. S. Starnes, G. W. Taylor, L. R. Taylor, F. J. Titsworth, J. M Vaughn, J. N. Vaughn, G.
W. Warren.
KILLED:
A. G. Allen at Fort Munford; Lawson Lee, W. A. Carter, June 29, 1864; W. G. Warren at
Chickamauga; W. L. Lawson at Bean's Station.
Died:
F. J. Titsworth, R. W. Melton at Chattanooga, January 24, 1863; James Ridge, July 26, 1863;
Julius Cantrell, October 18, 1861; H. Page, June 1, 1862; A. H. Farmer, November 24, 1861.
As part of Cleburne's Brigade, the 23rd participated in the Battle of Shiloh, April 6-7, 1862, with Lieutenant Colonel Neill in command of the regiment. In this engagement the brigade was reported as consisting of the 15th Arkansas, 6th Mississippi, 2nd (Bate's), 23rd, 24th, 35th Tennessee Infantry Regiments and the Watson Bauery. The 23rd reported 570 men engaged at Shiloh, but no record of casualties was found, although they must have been heavy, for on April 26 the regiment reported only 337 effectives. On this date Cleburne's Brigade consisted of the 15th Arkansas, 2nd, 23rd, 24th, 35th, and 48th Tennessee Infantry Regiments, plus two Arkansas Batteries. On May 23, Hardee reported that 13 men, whose homes were in Lawrence County, had deserted from the 23rd Regiment. The regiment originally had 10 companies, but was consolidated into eight companies after the Battle of Shiloh, with some changes in company letters, and still further changes in letters were made at the reorganization.
Albert A. Stanford enlisted in the Confederate Army on July 19, 1861 at Camp Anderson Company E of the 23rd Regiment Tennessee Infantry (Martin's Regiment). They then were sent to Camp Trousdale as Capt. Robert Cantrell's Company 23rd Regiment Tennessee Infantry. They arrived Aug 23 1861. He was captured at the Battle of Shiloh (Pittsburg Landing) on April 8th 1862 and sent to Camp Douglas, Illinois as a Prisoner of War. Was sent to Vicksburg to be exchanged Sept. 8, 1862 Was suppose to return to Company C 23rd Reg't Tennessee Infantry but went to the Confederate Soldiers Home.
+7 vi.James P. STANFORD * (born about 1826).
Second Generation
Elizabeth G. STANFORD and Francis M. PARKERSON were married on 19 Jul 1852 in DeKalb County, Tennessee.12,13
Francis M. PARKERSON
was born about 1828 in Tennessee.14
He served in the military.15 He served with Company A 1 Battalion (Colms') Tennessee Infantry as a private.
1st (Colms') Infantry Battalion [also called 20th Battalion] was organized at Camp Weakley, Tennessee, in January, 1862, with five companies. The men were from DeKalb and White counties. It moved to Fort Donelson, and in February was captured. After being exchanged, the battalion was assigned to J. Gregg's and Bate's Brigade and participated in the conflicts at Chickasaw Bayou,Port Hudson, Raymond, Chickamauga, and Missionary Ridge. It had 43 men disabled at Raymond and of the 82 engaged at Chickamauga, fifty-four percent were disabled. In December, 1863, the unit totalled 60 men and 24 arms, and during February, 1864, it was consolidated with the 50th (Old) Tennessee Regiment to form the 50th (New) Tennessee Regiment. Major Stephen H. Colms was in command.
A Civil War Pension application was filed (PENSION #: S10801) for Francis M. PARKESON (sic) from DeKalb County. Private Company A - 1st Battalion, Tennessee Infantry (Colms')
James P. STANFORD * and Irena Jane CHASTAIN * had the following children:
+8 i.Martha Hellen STANFORD (born in 1856).
9 ii.Lucretia R. STANFORD was born about 1857 in DeKalb County, Tennessee.6
+10 iii.Elizabeth F. STANFORD (born in May 1858).
+11 iv.Alfred Eli STANFORD* (born in May 1858).
Third Generation
2. Household of James Standford (sic) (should read James Stanford), 1840 US Census, Dekalb County, Tennessee, Middle Tennessee - Page 204; National Archives Microfilm Image # 100 Roll M704_520 (Ancestry Image 24). Microfilm Image # 100 Roll M704_520 - Ancestry Image 24 & 25. Head of Household James Standford (sic) 1 Male 10-15 James P. would be about 14 in 1840 1 Male 15-20 Alfred Allen would be about 16 in 1840 1 Male 20-30 Unknown 1 Male 50-60 James would be about 59 in 1840 2 Females 15-20 1. Unknown 2. Elizabeth G. would be about 17 in 1840 1 Female 30-40 Mary (Griffin) would be about 53 in 1840. James Standford should read James Stanford. Why the name changed is not known. Mary's age discrepency may be just a typo by the Census Taker.
3. James Standford, 1850 US Census, DeKalb County, Tennessee, Page # 30 (Ancestry Page #58) - Dwelling 427 - Family 427; National Archives Microfilm Image 186 Roll M432_876 (Ancestry Image 58 of 176). Microfilm Image 186 Roll M432_876. James Standford male age 69 born in NC - Farmer Mary female age 59 born in NC Lucretia female age 29 born in TN Elizabeth female age 27 born in TN Alfred A. male age 26 born in TN - Farmer James P. male age 24 born in TN - Farmer. Why the name was changed from Standford to Stanford is not known.
4. Standford, James, 1820 US Census, Smith County, Tennessee, Page 88 - Line 1842; National Archives Microfilm Image 34 Roll M33_125 - Ancesrtry Image 17 of 21. Microfilm Image 34 Roll M33_125. 1 Male 0-10 Unknown Male 1 Male 26-45 James would be about 39 in 1820 2 Females 0-10 1. Unknown Female 2. Lucretia would be about 3 years old in 1820 1 Female 26-45 Mary (Griffin) Stanford would be about 33 in 1820. James Standford is actually James Stanford. Why the name changed is not kown.
6. A. A. STANFORD, 1860 US Census, DeKalb County, Tennessee, 4th Civil District - House 316 - Family 314 - Page 62; National Archives Microfilm Image 205 Roll M653_1247 (Ancestry.com Image 42 of 241. Microfilm Image 205 Roll M653_1247. Alfred Allan Stanford is listed as 36 years old Mary Stanford is listed as 60 years old Lucretia Stanford is listed as 43 years old James P. Stanford is listed as 33 years old Arrena (Irena) Jane Stanford is listed as 30 years old Martha H. Stanford is listed as 5 years old Lucretia R. Stanford is listed as 3 years old Alfred E. and Elizabeth F. are twins and are listed as being 1 year old.
7. Mary Stanford, 1870 US Census, Liberty, DeKalb County, Tennessee, Civil District 4 - Page 20 - Dwelling 149 - Family 149; National Archives Microfilm Image 297 Roll M593_1524 (Ancestry.com Image 20 of 24). Microfilm Image 297 Roll M593_1524 (Ancestry.com Image 20 of 24). Stanford, Mary female age 83 born in NC - Keeps House Lucy female age 50 born in NC.
8. From Vertical File at the Justin Potter Library - 101 South First Street - Smithville, Tennessee 37166. Jorene Parsley's Files - Deposition of Elizabeth (Stanford) Parkerson - Page 149 -150 - Of Enrolling Document 1867 -1874 - In Chancery Court at Smithville Tennessee - F M Parkerson et als vs I J Stanford et als 1869 (Page 46 of 50 of Typed File).
10. Film Number M231 roll 41- A.A. Stanford or Alfred Stanford - Co. C, 23 Tennessee Inf. (Martin's Regiment)
Card Numbers
49956504
49956601
49956766
49956848
46010924
46020368
Albert A. Stanford enlisted in the Confederate Army on July 19, 1861 at Camp Anderson Company E of the 23rd Regiment Tennessee Infantry (Martin's Regiment). They then were sent to Camp Trousdale as Capt. Robert Cantrell's Company 23rd Regiment Tennessee Infantry. They arrived Aug 23 1861.
He was captured at the Battle of Shiloh (Pittsburg Landing) on April 8th 1862 and sent to Camp Douglas, Illinois as a Prisoner of War. Was sent to Vicksburg to be exchanged Sept. 8, 1862 Was suppose to return to Company C 23rd Reg't Tennessee Infantry but went to the Confederate Soldiers Home.
One Muster Card has him Captured at Fort Donelson and sent to Camp Douglas. This information is wrong because the 23rd did not fight at Fort Donnelson. The confusion must have come because those that were captured at Fort Donelson were also sent to Camp Douglas just prior to the Battle of Shilo.
11. From Vertical File at the Justin Potter Library - 101 South First Street - Smithville, Tennessee 37166. Jorene Parsley's Files - O&I Bill - Page 101 - Of Enrolling Document 1867 -1874 - In Chancery Court at Smithville Tennessee - F M Parkerson et als vs I J Stanford et als 1869 (Page 2 of 50 of Typed File).
12. Book "Early Middle Tennessee Marriages". Byron and Barbara Sistler - Nashville, Tennessee 1988 - Byron Sistler & Associates, Inc. - 1712 Natchez Trace - PO Box 120934 - Nashville, Tennessee 37212; Volume 2 - Page 513.
13. Broderbund CD;. V235_01V1 1998, Broderbund CD # 235 Marriage Index: Tennessee, 1851 - 1900.
14. James G. McIntire Household, 1850 US Census, DeKalb County, Tennessee, Civil District #10 - House 819 - Family 819; National Archives Microfilm Image 244 Roll M432_876.. Ancestry.com Image 116, Microfilm Image 244 Roll M432_876. There is a George Parkerson age 13 living next door with Barnabas Page. This may be Francis' brother.
15. Ancestry.com, Civil War Compiled Military Service Records. He served with Company A 1 Battalion (Colms') Tennessee Infantry CSA as a private.
16. 1860 Slave Schedual: DeKalb County, Tennessee Page 5 (268) - James P. Stanford is shown as owning one slave a male black age 10. Microfilm Image 543 Roll M653_1281. Ancestry Image 5 of 16. Microfilm Image 543 Roll M653_1281. Ancestry Image 5 of 16. Slaves owned by James P. Stanford 1 male black age 10.
17. From Vertical File at the Justin Potter Library - 101 South First Street - Smithville, Tennessee 37166, Jorene Parsley's Files - O&I Bill - Page 150-151 - Of Enrolling Document 1867 -1874 - In Chancery Court at Smithville Tennessee -. F M Parkerson et als vs I J Stanford et als 1869 (Page 47 of 50 of Typed File).
19. Irena J. Stanford, 1880 US Census, DeKalb County, Tennessee, ED 28 - 4th Civil District - House 331 - Family 345 Page 38 B 156; Ancestry.com Image 38 of 42. Ancestry.com Image 38 of 42. Irena J. Stanford is listed as being 49 years old Alfred Eli Stanford is listed as being 20 years old.
20. Irena Stanford, 1870 US Census, Liberty, DeKalb County, Tennessee, Civil District 4 - Page 20 - Dwelling 148 - Family 148; National Archives Microfilm Image 297 Roll M593_1524 (Ancestry.com Image 20 of 24). Microfilm Image 297 Roll M593_1524 (Ancestry.com Image 20 of 24). Irena Stanford - female - age 39 - born in TN - Keeps House
Martha - female - age 14 - born in TN
Alfred E. - male - age 10 - born in TN (twin)
Elizabeth F. - female age 10 - born in TN (twin).
21. Book "History of Dekalb County";. "History of Dekalb County" by Will T. Hale - Ben Lomond Press McMinnville, Tennessee - 1969 reprint of 1915 Edition - page 145.
22. Irena J. STANFORD, 1880 US Census, DeKalb County, Tennessee, ED 28 - 4th Civil District - House 331 - Family 345; National Archives micro film Ancestry.com Image 38 of 42 Page 38 B 156.
23. 1870 Census, Household # 148 - page 63. 1870 Census Dekalb County Tennessee. District 4 (Dry Creek) Household # 148 - page 63.
24. Researcher - Darrell Spencer, Darrell Spencer of Dekalb County, Tennessee.
25. Book "The History of Smith County Tennessee";.
26. John William STANFORD, death certifcate no. File No. 116 51 24432 - Registrar's No. 224 - Registration Dist. 520 - Primary Registration Dist. 5251 (1951), Bureau of Vital Statistics, Frankfort, Franklin County, Kentucky, File # 116 51 24432 - registrar's # 224. Commonwealth of Kentucky Certificate of Death for John William Stanford - File # 116 51 24432 - registrar's # 224 - Registration District 520 - Primary Registration District # 5251
Worked as a Coal Miner.
Funeral Director: Cook & Hopkins - Estill, Floyd County, Kentucky
Buried in Union Cemetery - Glo Floyd County, Kentucky
Died of Lung Cancer. There are numerous typos on this document.
27. 1900 Census. 1900 Census for DeKalb County, Tennessee - Volume 15 - Enummeration District 43 - Sheet 9.